Stand up for the facts!

Our only agenda is to publish the truth so you can be an informed participant in democracy.
We need your help.

More Info

I would like to contribute

Tom Feran
By Tom Feran April 12, 2011

Gov. John Kasich says there was an informal agreement to build psychiatric hospital in Cleveland

Gov. John Kasich announced in his State of the State address his decision to not build a psychiatric hospital on Euclid Avenue in the Midtown area of Cleveland.

The Ohio Department of Mental Health, he said, would scrap "some sort of an informal commitment to build a building in downtown Cleveland," and instead would renovate Northcoast Behavioral Healthcare's "dilapidated" facility in Northfield.

Kasich said he broke the news to Cleveland Mayor Frank Jackson in a phone call and that Jackson responded that he understood. The result, Kasich said, will be reduced operating expenses, money saved on capital improvements and better care for the mentally ill.

Jackson subsequently said he did not acquiesce as Kasich implied. Andrea Taylor, a spokeswoman, said Jackson told Kasich he understood the rationale but that he didn’t agree with the decision.

Other local officials argue that the project was not intended as a building development for Cleveland but as a service for patients and their families, most of whom are from Cuyahoga County.

PolitiFact Ohio is not weighing the merits of the two sites and plans. This item will just consider Kasich's statement about "some sort of an informal commitment to build a building in downtown Cleveland."

We asked the governor's office for supporting details, and got them from Trudy Sharp, communications director for the Department of Mental Health. The mayor's office connected us with Chris Warren, Jackson's chief of regional development.

Both sides -- if they can be called sides -- gave essentially the same accounting of events:

As far back as 2003, the state began looking to replace Northcoast Behavioral Healthcare's facility on West 25th Street in Cleveland. By 2007, the plan expanded to include replacement of the Northfield facility on a single site in Cuyahoga County.

In 2008, without designating a site, the General Assembly budgeted $83.7 million "to replace the Cleveland facility, with consideration for expansion that will allow for the merger of the Cleveland and Northfield facilities."

After considering at least 10 sites, the city and state signed a letter of intent in June 2009 to use property on Cleveland’s Euclid Avenue in the Midtown Corridor, with various conditions. Both had the right to end the agreement without penalty.

To meet conditions, Warren said, the city spent $4 million assembling and preparing the 14-acre site. The state would have paid the city $2.1 million for it.

Sharp said the letter expired at the end of 2009, and the city did not extend it. Warren said the letter did not expire but would have had to be actively terminated. He noted that correspondence and meetings between the city and state continued through 2010, and that the city's work on the hospital site continued.

Warren and Taylor said the city learned of Kasich's decision to instead renovate the Northfield facility, without a chance for discussion, 48 hours before it was announced.

"Legally they're within their rights," Warren said. He said the city had accepted a risk in acquiring and preparing the property, which now is "very marketable."

But developing the property "is not what it (the agreement) was to do," he said. "It was to provide mental health services, to keep services in Cleveland. That was the intent of the appropriation."

Of the $83.7 million allocated for construction, $60 million will go to renovation in Northfield, Sharp said. The rest will go to other facilities around the state. She said the department would save money because the projected cost of a new facility in Cleveland had climbed to $100 million.

Where does that leave us?

It is true that a letter of intent is not a binding, irrevocable agreement. But the letter of intent is also more than just a wink and a nod. A letter of intent is an understanding that often is preliminary to a formal contract.

A story March 19 in The Plain Dealer bought into Kasich’s terminology, describing site work Cleveland did as "part of an informal agreement with the state."

But is that what an average person would think knowing all the details?

Characterizing the arrangement as "some sort of an informal commitment to build a building in downtown Cleveland" suggests vagueness about the plans. That’s not the case. People in Cleveland and Columbus worked for years on this project.

We think a listener hearing Kasich's description would be surprised by these details:

Featured Fact-check

  • The evaluation of facilities dated back eight years
  • The General Assembly included $83.7 million in its 2008 budget for a new clinic to replace the antiquated facility in Cleveland
  • The city did lengthy work on site search, acquisition and preparation and a price had been determined for how much the state would pay the city for the property.
  • The city and state put their intentions to use the Midtown site in writing.


Given those details, we think characterizing the effort as some sort of an informal commitment is not just misleading, but also inaccurate.

On the Truth-O-Meter, that rates as False.

Our Sources

Gov. John R. Kasich, State of the State Address, March 8, 2011

The Plain Dealer, "Democratic leader Armond Budish, local advocates dispute Gov. John Kasich's remarks on proposed mental health hospital in Cleveland," March 8, 2011

The Plain Dealer, "Local leaders speak out against decision not to build psychiatric hospital in Cleveland," March 19, 2011

The Plain Dealer, "Cleveland buying Euclid Avenue land from RTA for state psychiatric hospital project," Oct. 20, 2009

The Plain Dealer, "State picks Midtown Cleveland for psychiatric hospital," July 2, 2009

Letter of Intent between city of Cleveland and Ohio Department of Mental Health, June 30, 2009

Ohio Legislative Service Commission, 127th General Assembly Capital Budget Bill, HB 562, May 28, 2008

Ohio Legislative Service Commission, Ohio Department of Mental Health, Facilities Improvement Fund

Ohio Department of Mental Health, Northcoast Behavioral Healthcare

Interview with Andrea Taylor, press secretary to Mayor Jackson, April 4, 2011

Interview with Cleveland development director Chris Warren, April 4, 2011

Email interview with Trudy Sharp, Ohio Department of Mental Health communications director, April 5, 2011

Interview with Trudy Sharp, April 6, 2011

Browse the Truth-O-Meter

More by Tom Feran

Gov. John Kasich says there was an informal agreement to build psychiatric hospital in Cleveland

Support independent fact-checking.
Become a member!

In a world of wild talk and fake news, help us stand up for the facts.

Sign me up