As of Oct. 9, Saint Porphyrius Church in Gaza wasn’t destroyed

Update, Oct. 20, 2023: The Gaza-based Palestinian Ministry of Health on Oct. 20, 2023, reported that an airstrike had destroyed the Church of St. Porphyrius, a Greek Orthodox church in the Gaza Strip and Gaza’s oldest active church, and that more than a dozen people were killed. The Israeli National Defense acknowledged part of the church had been destroyed and said it was reviewing information, according to The Washington Post. At the time this fact-check was published, the church was intact. We have updated the fact-check to clarify that this rating was issued before the Oct. 20 airstrike.

Rumors about the Israel-Hamas war have run rampant on social media, and among them is a claim that Israel reduced a church in Gaza to rubble. 

"Israel just bombed and destroyed the third oldest church in the world and the biggest church in Palestine," an Oct. 9 Instagram post said, sharing a photo of St. Porphyrios Orthodox Church. 

This post was flagged as part of Meta’s efforts to combat false news and misinformation on its News Feed. (Read more about our partnership with Meta, which owns Facebook and Instagram.)

The church responded to the unfounded claims on Facebook. 

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Threads posts

stated on April 14, 2024 in a post

“Not even one rocket (from Iran) hit Israel.”

"We inform you that the church of St. Porphyrios in Gaza is in the best condition," read an English Facebook translation of the church’s Oct. 9 post. "And the news you spread is nothing more than rumors." 

It went on to call the claims "lies and fake news." 

On Oct. 20 — 11 days after this post was made — the Palestinian Ministry of Health reported that an airstrike had destroyed the church and more than a dozen people had been killed.

We rate claims the church was destroyed Oct. 9, 2023, False.