Get PolitiFact in your inbox.

Tom Kertscher
By Tom Kertscher November 1, 2017

Koch-backed group is Half True in claiming Tammy Baldwin voted for $5 trillion in higher taxes

It seems Charles and David Koch, the conservative billionaire industrialists, want to make U.S. Sen. Tammy Baldwin the $5 trillion woman.

At least, that’s the aim of Freedom Partners Chamber of Commerce, the political and policy network that’s tied to the two brothers.

On Oct. 26, 2017, a year out from the 2018 election, Freedom Partners attacked Baldwin with two TV ads. Using both a narrator and words on the screen, the two ads make this claim about the Wisconsin Democrat:

"Tammy Baldwin voted for $5 trillion in higher taxes."

The claim gives no context, leaving it to the viewer to wonder whether her vote was for a one-year $5 trillion tax hike.

So, let’s investigate.

The group

Freedom Partners Chamber of Commerce, also known simply as Freedom Partners, is a group based outside of Washington, D.C.. It says it will spend $1.6 million on the two TV ads, as well as digital versions.

Baldwin is up for re-election to a second term in the November 2018 election. So far, two Republicans -- political newcomer Kevin Nicholson and Leah Vukmir, a state senator -- have launched campaigns to be the GOP nominee.

In the 2016 Wisconsin Senate race, an affiliated group, Freedom Partners Action Fund, said it spent $2 million on a TV ad attacking Democrat Russ Feingold over veterans care. Feingold lost to incumbent Republican Ron Johnson, who won a second term.

Now to the new ads.

Baldwin’s vote

The ads include a footnote making it clear that the $5 trillion claim is based on Baldwin’s vote, in April 2011, for a fiscal 2012 federal budget proposed by the Congressional Progressive Caucus. At the time, Baldwin was representing the Madison area in the House and was a vice-chair of the caucus. The caucus says it "seeks to give voice to the needs and aspirations of all Americans and to build a more just and humane society."

Featured Fact-check

The caucus’ proposed budget was an alternative to federal budgets proposed by President Barack Obama and House Budget Committee chairman Paul Ryan of Wisconsin, the current House speaker. It was introduced as an amendment to Ryan’s budget and failed in the House, 347-77.

The caucus’ budget called for $3.9 trillion in actual tax increases over the next decade, such as raising income tax rates on millionaires and raising rates on the estate tax.

However, it could also be argued that other measures in the budget, such as allowing tax cuts adopted under President George W. Bush to expire, also were tax increases.

The budget also outlined $1.7 trillion in spending cuts, largely from defense, as well as $1.7 trillion in "public investments" in areas such as education, transportation and infrastructure.

An important point here: As we have stated in past fact checks, voting for something as massive as a federal budget and its countless provisions doesn’t mean a lawmaker supports every provision. Lawmakers who voted for the caucus budget might have been motivated, for example, by its defense cuts or new spending, rather than any or all of the tax increases. At the same time, the amount of revenue to be collected in taxes is a major feature of any budget, as it helps set spending parameters.

The ads

The ads include a footnote that cites a PolitiFact Wisconsin fact check. It rated a different claim -- that Baldwin voted for a budget that included "trillions more" in spending than the Obama budget.

That fact check said that, according to experts, the caucus budget would have raised taxes by some $5 trillion more than Obama’s budget. We have since clarified that reference to make it consistent with an earlier fact check. In that earlier item, experts had told us that total tax collections in the caucus budget would be $5 trillion higher than in the Obama budget.

Tax collections can rise for any number of reasons -- from tax increases, yes, but also factors such as growth in the economy.

Our rating

Freedom Partners Chamber of Commerce says: "Tammy Baldwin voted for $5 trillion in higher taxes."

Baldwin voted for a 2012 federal budget that would have raised taxes by $3.9 trillion over 10 years, but it also would have made $1.7 trillion in spending cuts and spent $1.7 trillion in areas such as infrastructure. Voting for the budget didn’t mean that Baldwin necessarily supported all of the tax increases.

There were estimates that total tax collections -- another possible measure of "higher taxes," as stated in the ad -- under budget Baldwin voted for would have been $5 trillion higher than under the budget proposed by the Obama administration. But the ad didn’t make clear that that amount was over a 10-year span, not a sudden increase.

For a statement that is partially accurate, our rating is Half True.

div class='artembed'>
Share the Facts
4
1
7
PolitiFact rating logo PolitiFact Rating:
Half True
"Tammy Baldwin voted for $5 trillion in higher taxes."
In TV ads
Thursday, October 26, 2017

Our Sources

Freedom Partners Chamber of Commerce, news release, Oct. 26, 2017

Email, Freedom Partners spokesman Michael Bars, Oct. 31, 2017

PolitiFact Wisconsin, "GOP group says Tammy Baldwin proposed $3.9 trillion tax hike that Democratic leader Nancy Pelosi opposed," Nov. 2, 2012

Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, "Outside groups launch new TV ads against U.S. Sen. Tammy Baldwin," Oct. 26, 2017

PolitiFact Wisconsin, "Budget backed by Democrat Tammy Baldwin spent trillions more than Obama, Republican Tommy Thompson says," Oct. 5, 2012

U.S. House, Congressional Progressive Caucus 2012 budget

U.S. House, roll call 274, April 15, 2011

Email, Tammy Baldwin campaign spokeswoman Gillian Drummond, Oct. 31, 2017

Browse the Truth-O-Meter

More by Tom Kertscher

Koch-backed group is Half True in claiming Tammy Baldwin voted for $5 trillion in higher taxes

Support independent fact-checking.
Become a member!

In a world of wild talk and fake news, help us stand up for the facts.

Sign me up