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No national hike for the minimum wage
Despite a campaign pledge to raise it, the federal minimum wage remained at $7.25 an hour during Joe Biden's presidency. Although the federal minimum wage is moot in many states that have passed higher levels, 21 states have no minimum wage or a lower one, so federal law sets their wage floor.
Biden included a provision to increase the minimum wage in his American Rescue Plan, a coronavirus pandemic relief bill. But the minimum wage provision was stripped before the bill passed. Democrats did not pursue a stand-alone minimum wage bill during the rest of the Biden presidency; even if it had met the Senate's 60-vote threshold for a final vote, the bill likely would have died in the House, which Republicans controlled during Biden's final two years in office.
Raising the minimum wage is popular with the public; in 2024, Data for Progress, a liberal-leaning polling company, found that even majorities of Republicans supported hiking the federal rate to $9 or $12. But business groups and their allies among lawmakers have traditionally fought minimum wage hikes, arguing that they would raise employers' costs and lead to job losses.
Biden instituted a $15 minimum wage for employees working on federal contracts and federal employees. That policy took effect in 2022, though it has faced legal challenges. In April, a federal appeals court upheld Biden's policy.
However, raising the minimum wage for federal contractors is a more limited action than increasing it for everyone. We rate this Promise Broken.
Our Sources
U.S. Department of Labor, minimum wage page, accessed Dec. 4, 2024
Data for Progress, "Voters Think It's Time to Raise the Minimum Wage," APRIL 26, 2024
Reuters, "US appeals court upholds Biden's $15 minimum wage for recreational contractors," April 30, 2024
White House, "Statement by President Joe Biden on $15 Minimum Wage for Federal Workers and Contractors Going into Effect," Jan. 28, 2022