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Trump’s promise to require only paper ballots stalls

A county worker loads mail-in ballots into a scanner that records the votes at a tabulating area at the Clark County Election Department in Las Vegas on Oct. 29, 2020. (AP) A county worker loads mail-in ballots into a scanner that records the votes at a tabulating area at the Clark County Election Department in Las Vegas on Oct. 29, 2020. (AP)

A county worker loads mail-in ballots into a scanner that records the votes at a tabulating area at the Clark County Election Department in Las Vegas on Oct. 29, 2020. (AP)

Amy Sherman
By Amy Sherman January 21, 2026

With the midterms less than a year away, President Donald Trump's promise to require only paper ballots has not materialized.

We asked the White House what steps Trump has taken to mandate only paper ballots. A spokesperson sent back a statement about the administration's commitment to secure elections, but did not address paper ballots. 

It's unclear what Trump wants to change with respect to paper ballots since most voters already cast their ballots directly on paper, or use machines that print out a paper record of their votes. The only machines without a voter-verified paper audit trail are in Louisiana, where officials have sought for years to update their equipment but have struggled amid political infighting and complaints from bidders.

The executive branch's role in elections is to enforce federal laws such as the Voting Rights Act and National Voter Registration Act. States, meanwhile, have the right to set laws about election equipment.

Trump doesn't have the power to change state laws about voting equipment, said Jonathan Diaz, a lawyer at the Campaign Legal Center.

"The president's role and the role of the entire executive branch in election administration is minimal to zero," Diaz said.

Congress can pass election laws, but it has not passed any related to paper ballots.

Trump's promise to require paper ballots is one of about 75 promises we are tracking on our MAGA-Meter. As of his first year, he had not made progress on any voting promises we are tracking on our MAGA-Meter, including to count all votes on election night.

We rate this promise Stalled.

RELATED: Do voting machines delay election results? No, Trump's wrong about paper ballot counting

Our Sources

Verified Voting, Election day equipment, 2026

NOLA.com, Louisiana's push to replace decades-old voting machines advances. Here's what's next. Dec. 12, 2025

Lousiana Illuminator, Louisiana vets new voting systems as Trump doubles down on false fraud claims, Aug. 27, 2025

Email interview, White House spokesperson Abigail Jackson, Jan. 16, 2026

Email interview, David Becker, executive director and founder, The Center for Election Innovation & Research, Jan. 16, 2026

Email interview, Jonathan Diaz, Campaign Legal Center, director, voting advocacy and partnerships, Jan. 16, 2026

Email interview, Mark Lindeman, Verified Voting policy and strategy director, Jan. 16, 2026