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PolitiFact at 5: True-rated fact-checks

Georgia Gov. Nathan Deal is welcomed to the House floor before delivering the State of the State speech. Photo Credit: Brant Sanderlin/AJC. Georgia Gov. Nathan Deal is welcomed to the House floor before delivering the State of the State speech. Photo Credit: Brant Sanderlin/AJC.

Georgia Gov. Nathan Deal is welcomed to the House floor before delivering the State of the State speech. Photo Credit: Brant Sanderlin/AJC.

Nancy Badertscher
By Nancy Badertscher June 3, 2015

Violence Policy Center on Monday, Sept. 8, 2014, in an annual study: Georgia ranks No. 9 in the rate of women murdered by men.

 

In September, the Violence Policy Center issued a report showing Georgia ninth in the nation for one very specific crime: women murdered by men.

The center based the ranking on data from 2012, the last year for which data are available.

It showed the homicide rate of 1.66 per 100,000 women in Georgia. Nationally, the rate was 1.16 per 100,000 women.

"We call on Georgia’s lawmakers to make it an urgent priority to keep guns away from domestic abusers and protect women from harm," Kathryn Grant, a co-founder of GunSense Georgia, said in a statement related to the study.

The Federal Bureau of Investigation’s Supplementary Homicide report showed Georgia had 102 homicides in 2012, 19 percent more than the 84 tallied in the Violence Policy Center report.

The VPC’s study has a lower overall number because it takes that data and then weeds out crimes with more than one victim or perpetrator.

The numbers are right, but it’s also true that there is more to the story.

We rated the claim True.

Read the full fact check at: http://cms.politifact.com/georgia/statements/2014/nov/19/violence-policy-center/study-correct-georgias-gender-based-murder-rate/

 

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Nathan Deal on Wednesday, Jan. 14, 2015: Since Gov. Nathan Deal took office in 2011, the state’s rainy day fund has grown by 643 percent.

 

Rebuilding the state’s reserve or rainy day fund is something Gov. Nathan Deal likes to crow about.

In his 2013 State of the State address, the governor bragged that the rainy day fund had grown 226 percent since he took office in 2011.

His staffers were all atwitter about it then on, um, social media.

The news this year, Deal said in his annual speech, was even better: now up to 643 percent over 2011.

The unflappable AJC Truth-0-Meter started spinning.

Georgia’s rainy day fund had $116,021,961 before Deal took office in 2011 and reached $377,971,440 by June 30, 2012, earning the governor a True rating from PolitiFact for his statement in the State of the State address in January 2013.

By June 30, 2014, the end of the last fiscal year, the fund had $862,835,447, which makes his math correct.

We rated Deal’s statement True.

Read the full fact check at: http://cms.politifact.com/georgia/statements/2015/jan/27/nathan-deal/deal-accurate-rainy-day-fund-being-replenished/

                                                   

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Allen Peake on Wednesday, Dec. 3, 2014, during a press conference at the Georgia State Capitol: Unlike marijuana, medical cannabis oil cannot get you high.

 

One of the more emotional debates to come before the Legislature in recent years dealt with whether to legalize medical marijuana for treatment of certain medical conditions -- mainly seizures in children.

For the 2014 session, state Rep. Allen Peake, R-Macon, revived a bill to allow the use of cannabis oil made from marijuana plants for treatment of certain seizure disorders and other health problems. But state Sen. Curt Thompson, D-Tucker, is proposing a competing bill that would allow vaporized, edible or smokable marijuana. Thompson also filed a resolution calling for a statewide referendum on whether to authorize recreational use of the drug.

Confusion about the oil form versus a smokable drug prompted Peake, who said he does not support expanded use, to speak out.

"We believe that the medical cannabis oil – very low in THC, that doesn’t have a psychoactive component to it, cannot get you high – is a better approach for our citizens," Peake said during a press conference.

None of the existing studies or anecdotes from parents acknowledges or reports any "high" from cannabis oil.

Marijuana remains officially a more dangerous drug than cocaine, according to the federal government.

But the main component of the plant used to make cannabis oil doesn’t have the mind-altering, munchies-inducing effect associated with street use of the plant.

We rated Peake’s statement True.

Read the full fact check at: http://cms.politifact.com/georgia/statements/2014/dec/09/allen-peake/weeding-out-different-effects-cannabis-oil-and-mar/

 

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Allan Levene on Saturday, Nov. 20, 2013, in an article: Says there’s no language in the U.S. Constitution that prevents someone from running for Congress simultaneously in multiple states.

 

Crazy. That’s how one constitutional expert described Cobb County resident Allan Levene’s plan to simultaneously run for the U.S. Congress in Georgia and three other states.

"I may be crazy like a fox," Levene, a Republican, told us by telephone.

Levene, who lives in Kennesaw, recently posted an article on his campaign website claiming the U.S. Constitution does not prevent him from carrying out plans to run for Congress from Georgia, as well as Hawaii, Michigan and Minnesota.

Levene said he believes he can run in numerous state primaries without living in those states. Were he to win a primary, he would have to establish residency in that state to be on the general election ballot, he said.

Experts we contacted agreed, including University of Texas law professor Joseph Fishkin.

"I think the guy is basically right about the main point -- that you don’t have to live in the district when you put in your primary bid -- just when you win the election," Fishkin said.

University of Virginia law professor Dan Ortiz said he didn’t think "there’s any constitutional problem there."

"It’s crazy," he said. "It’s politically a crazy strategy."

Our rating was True.

Read the full fact check at: http://cms.politifact.com/georgia/statements/2013/nov/20/allan-levene/candidate-planning-run-congress-four-states/

 

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Our Sources

The Violence Policy Center report, "When men murder women: An analysis of 2012 homicide data," September 2014

U.S. Department of Justice Office of Justice Programs, Easy Access to the FBI's Supplementary Homicide Reports: 1980-2012, accessed Nov. 17, 2014

Bureau of Justice Statistics, data analysis tools, accessed Nov. 17, 2014

Phone interview with Marty Langley, policy analyst at Violence Policy Center, Nov. 17, 2014

Phone interview with Kristen Rand, legislative director at Violence Policy Center, Nov. 17, 2014

Phone interview with James Alan Fox, criminology professor at Northeastern University, Nov. 17, 2014

State of the State, Gov. Nathan Deal, Jan. 14, 2015

State of the State: "Deal: Focus on foundations that strengthen Georgia, Jan. 17, 2013


2016 Budget Overview, Alan Essig, executive director, Georgia Budget & Policy Institute

Email with John McCosh, spokesman for Georgia Budget & Policy Institute

Interview with Arturo Perez, financial analyst, National Conference of State Legislatures

Email from Alan Essig, executive director, Georgia Budget & Policy Institute

Review of state rainy day fund records.

"Deal: Rainy Day fund is blossoming," PolitiFact Georgia, By Eric Stirgus, Jan, 29, 2013

Email with Stephen Gauthier, director of Technical Services Center, Government Finance Officers Association

"Appropriate Level of Unrestricted Fund Balance in the General Fund," approved in 2009, by Government Finance Officers Association

Best practice from the Government Finance Officers Association on "Replenishing General Fund Balance," approved in 2011

State Rep. Allen Peake, R-Macon, press conference, State Capitol, Dec. 3, 2014

U.S Drug Enforcement Administration, Drug Schedules, accessed Dec. 4, 2014

National Conference of State Legislatures,State Medical Marijuana Laws, accessed Dec. 4, 2014

U.S. Patent Office, Patent No. 6630507, Cannabinoid usage limiting neurological damage, Oct. 7, 20013

National Institutes of Health, Medical Uses of Cannabis, Oct. 25, 2012

National Cancer Institute, Cannabis and Cannabinoids, accessed Dec. 3, 2014

National Institute on Drug Abuse, "Is Marijuana Medicine?," April 2014

Augusta Chronicle, "Cannabis oil clinical trial at Georgia Regents University might not be only option," Nov. 12, 2014

CBS Denver, "Epilepsy patients flock to Colorado after medical pot gives them hope," Nov. 18, 2013

Medscape, "FDA Approves Cannabis Extract Study in Pediatric Epilepsy," Dec. 12, 2013

Allan Levene, "Running for Congress in four states," Nov. 2, 2013.

Atlanta Journal-Constitution Political Insider, "Running for Congress, in Georgia and three other states -- at the same time," Nov. 6, 2013.

Email from Guy-Uriel Charles, law professor, Duke University, Nov. 12, 2013

Email from Joseph Fishkin, law professor, University of Texas, Nov. 13, 2013

Email from Georgia Secretary of State spokesman Jared Thomas, Nov. 18, 2013

Georgia Secretary of State Nov. 6, 2012, election results.

Telephone interview with Robert Schapiro, law professor, Emory University, Nov. 7, 2013

Telephone interview with Dan Ortiz, law professor, University of Virginia, Nov. 14, 2013

Telephone interview with Allan Levene, Nov. 14, 2013

U.S. Constitution link.

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PolitiFact at 5: True-rated fact-checks